"pittää" meaning in All languages combined

See pittää on Wiktionary

Verb [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈpitæː/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈpitːæ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈpitæː/ [Soikkola], [ˈpitˑæː] [Soikkola], /ˈpitæːk/ [Hevaha], [ˈpitːæːɡ̊] [Hevaha]
Rhymes: -itæː Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *pitädäk. Cognates include Finnish pitää and Estonian pidada. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*pitädäk}} Proto-Finnic *pitädäk, {{cog|fi|pitää}} Finnish pitää, {{cog|et|pidama|pidada}} Estonian pidada Head templates: {{head|izh|verb}} pittää Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], piän [first-person, present, singular], en piä [first-person, negative, present, singular], oon pitänt [first-person, perfect, singular], oon pitänyt [first-person, perfect, singular], en oo pitänt [first-person, negative, perfect, singular], en oo pitänyt [first-person, negative, perfect, singular], piät [present, second-person, singular], et piä [negative, present, second-person, singular], oot pitänt [perfect, second-person, singular], oot pitänyt [perfect, second-person, singular], et oo pitänt [negative, perfect, second-person, singular], et oo pitänyt [negative, perfect, second-person, singular], pittää [present, singular, third-person], ei piä [negative, present, singular, third-person], ono pitänt [perfect, singular, third-person], ono pitänyt [perfect, singular, third-person], ei oo pitänt [negative, perfect, singular, third-person], ei oo pitänyt [negative, perfect, singular, third-person], piämmä [first-person, plural, present], emmä piä [first-person, negative, plural, present], oomma pitäneet [first-person, perfect, plural], emmä oo pitäneet [first-person, negative, perfect, plural], piättä [plural, present, second-person], että piä [negative, plural, present, second-person], ootta pitäneet [perfect, plural, second-person], että oo pitäneet [negative, perfect, plural, second-person], pittäät [plural, present, third-person], pitävät [plural, present, third-person], pietää [plural, present, third-person], evät piä [negative, plural, present, third-person], ei pietä [negative, plural, present, third-person], ovat pitäneet [perfect, plural, third-person], evät oo pitäneet [negative, perfect, plural, third-person], ei oo pietty [negative, perfect, plural, third-person], pietää [impersonal, present], ei pietä [impersonal, negative, present], ono pietty [impersonal, perfect], ei oo pietty [impersonal, negative, perfect], piin [first-person, imperfect, singular], en pitänt [first-person, imperfect, negative, singular], en pitänyt [first-person, imperfect, negative, singular], olin pitänt [first-person, pluperfect, singular], olin pitänyt [first-person, pluperfect, singular], en olt pitänt [first-person, negative, pluperfect, singular], en olt pitänyt [first-person, negative, pluperfect, singular], piit [imperfect, second-person, singular], et pitänt [imperfect, negative, second-person, singular], et pitänyt [imperfect, negative, second-person, singular], olit pitänt [pluperfect, second-person, singular], olit pitänyt [pluperfect, second-person, singular], et olt pitänt [negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], et olt pitänyt [negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], piti [imperfect, singular, third-person], ei pitänt [imperfect, negative, singular, third-person], ei pitänyt [imperfect, negative, singular, third-person], oli pitänt [pluperfect, singular, third-person], oli pitänyt [pluperfect, singular, third-person], ei olt pitänt [negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], ei olt pitänyt [negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], piimmä [first-person, imperfect, plural], emmä pitäneet [first-person, imperfect, negative, plural], olimma pitäneet [first-person, pluperfect, plural], emmä olleet pitäneet [first-person, negative, pluperfect, plural], piittä [imperfect, plural, second-person], että pitäneet [imperfect, negative, plural, second-person], olitta pitäneet [pluperfect, plural, second-person], että olleet pitäneet [negative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], pittiit [imperfect, plural, third-person], pitivät [imperfect, plural, third-person], piettii [imperfect, plural, third-person], evät pitäneet [imperfect, negative, plural, third-person], ei pietty [imperfect, negative, plural, third-person], olivat pitäneet [pluperfect, plural, third-person], evät olleet pitäneet [negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], ei olt pietty [negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], piettii [imperfect, impersonal], ei pietty [imperfect, impersonal, negative], oli pietty [impersonal, pluperfect], ei olt pietty [impersonal, negative, pluperfect], pitäisin [first-person, present, singular], en pitäis [first-person, negative, present, singular], olisin pitänt [first-person, perfect, singular], olisin pitänyt [first-person, perfect, singular], en olis pitänt [first-person, negative, perfect, singular], en olis pitänyt [first-person, negative, perfect, singular], pitäisit [present, second-person, singular], pittäist [present, second-person, singular], et pitäis [negative, present, second-person, singular], olisit pitänt [perfect, second-person, singular], olisit pitänyt [perfect, second-person, singular], et olis pitänt [negative, perfect, second-person, singular], et olis pitänyt [negative, perfect, second-person, singular], pitäis [present, singular, third-person], ei pitäis [negative, present, singular, third-person], olis pitänt [perfect, singular, third-person], olis pitänyt [perfect, singular, third-person], ei olis pitänt [negative, perfect, singular, third-person], ei olis pitänyt [negative, perfect, singular, third-person], pitäisimmä [first-person, plural, present], emmä pitäis [first-person, negative, plural, present], olisimma pitäneet [first-person, perfect, plural], emmä olis pitäneet [first-person, negative, perfect, plural], pitäisittä [plural, present, second-person], että pitäis [negative, plural, present, second-person], olisitta pitäneet [perfect, plural, second-person], että olis pitäneet [negative, perfect, plural, second-person], pitäisiit [plural, present, third-person], pitäisivät [plural, present, third-person], piettäis [plural, present, third-person], evät pitäis [negative, plural, present, third-person], ei piettäis [negative, plural, present, third-person], olisivat pitäneet [perfect, plural, third-person], evät olis pitäneet [negative, perfect, plural, third-person], ei olis pietty [negative, perfect, plural, third-person], piettäis [impersonal, present], ei piettäis [impersonal, negative, present], olis pietty [impersonal, perfect], ei olis pietty [impersonal, negative, perfect], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, negative, present, singular], - [first-person, perfect, singular], - [first-person, negative, perfect, singular], piä [present, second-person, singular], elä piä [negative, present, second-person, singular], oo pitänt [perfect, second-person, singular], oo pitänyt [perfect, second-person, singular], elä oo pitänt [negative, perfect, second-person, singular], elä oo pitänyt [negative, perfect, second-person, singular], pitäköö [present, singular, third-person], elköö pitäkö [negative, present, singular, third-person], olkoo pitänt [perfect, singular, third-person], olkoo pitänyt [perfect, singular, third-person], elköö olko pitänt [negative, perfect, singular, third-person], elköö olko pitänyt [negative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, negative, plural, present], - [first-person, perfect, plural], - [first-person, negative, perfect, plural], pitäkää [plural, present, second-person], elkää pitäkö [negative, plural, present, second-person], olkaa pitäneet [perfect, plural, second-person], elkää olko pitäneet [negative, perfect, plural, second-person], pitäkööt [plural, present, third-person], elkööt pitäkö [negative, plural, present, third-person], elköö piettäkö [negative, plural, present, third-person], olkoot pitäneet [perfect, plural, third-person], elkööt olko pitäneet [negative, perfect, plural, third-person], elköö olko pietty [negative, perfect, plural, third-person], piettäkköö [impersonal, present], elköö piettäkö [impersonal, negative, present], olkoo pietty [impersonal, perfect], elköö olko pietty [impersonal, negative, perfect], pitänen [first-person, present, singular], en pitäne [first-person, negative, present, singular], pitänet [present, second-person, singular], et pitäne [negative, present, second-person, singular], pitänöö [present, singular, third-person], ei pitäne [negative, present, singular, third-person], pitänemmä [first-person, plural, present], emmä pitäne [first-person, negative, plural, present], pitänettä [plural, present, second-person], että pitäne [negative, plural, present, second-person], pitänööt [plural, present, third-person], evät pitäne [negative, plural, present, third-person], ei piettäne [negative, plural, present, third-person], piettännöö [impersonal, present], ei piettäne [impersonal, negative, present], pittää [infinitive, infinitive-i], pitävä [active, participle, present], piettävä [participle, passive, present], pitäjees [inessive, infinitive, infinitive-ii], pitänt [active, participle, past], pitänyt [active, participle, past], pietty [participle, passive, past], pittäen [infinitive, infinitive-ii, instructive], pitämää [illative, infinitive, infinitive-iii], pitämääs [inessive, infinitive, infinitive-iii], pitämäst [elative, infinitive, infinitive-iii], pitämätä [abessive, infinitive, infinitive-iii], pitämiin [infinitive, infinitive-iv, nominative], pitämistä [infinitive, infinitive-iv, partitive], pitämist [infinitive, infinitive-iv, partitive]
  1. (transitive) to keep Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb-MqW39iCV
  2. (transitive) to celebrate Tags: transitive Synonyms (to celebrate): veettää
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb-cr4863UF Disambiguation of 'to celebrate': 10 85 2 0 2 0 2 0
  3. (transitive) to wear Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb-voMHoymm Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 18 10 10 10 15 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 20 8 8 8 22 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 26 5 5 5 31 19
  4. (transitive) to hold Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb-wddo9PTy
  5. (intransitive, reflexive) to behave Tags: intransitive, reflexive Synonyms (to behave): käyttää
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb-hFt7Blc7 Disambiguation of 'to behave': 0 2 2 0 94 0 2 0
  6. (auxiliary, verb in third person indicative) to have to Tags: auxiliary, verb Synonyms (to have to): hoolia (english: to need to)
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb-7wErl4YX Disambiguation of 'to have to': 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
  7. (auxiliary, verb in third person conditional) should Tags: auxiliary, verb
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb--GsfYqhV Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 18 10 10 10 15 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 20 8 8 8 22 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 26 5 5 5 31 19
  8. (intransitive, + illative / elative / allative / ablative) to have to go (somewhere) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-pittää-izh-verb-alnN2PIq Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 18 10 10 10 15 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 20 8 8 8 22 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 26 5 5 5 31 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pito, pittiissä, pittää meelees, piättää
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pittiissä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pittää meelees"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piättää"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pitädäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pitädäk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pitää"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pitää",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "pidama",
        "3": "pidada"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian pidada",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pitädäk. Cognates include Finnish pitää and Estonian pidada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-conj/kirjuttaa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t- gradation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/kirjuttaa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piän",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oon pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oon pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oot pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oot pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ono pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ono pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piämmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oomma pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä oo pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piättä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ootta pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että oo pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittäät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitävät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovat pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät oo pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ono pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olt pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olt pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olit pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olit pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olt pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olt pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piimmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olimma pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä olleet pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piittä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olitta pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että olleet pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittiit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitivät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olivat pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät olleet pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisin pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisin pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittäist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisit pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisit pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisimmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisimma pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä olis pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisittä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisitta pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että olis pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisiit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisivät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisivat pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät olis pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olis pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäköö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö pitäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäkää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkää pitäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkaa pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkää olko pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäkööt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkööt pitäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö piettäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoot pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkööt olko pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettäkköö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö piettäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoo pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänöö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänemmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänettä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänööt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettännöö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitävä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettävä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäjees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittäen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ii",
        "instructive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämääs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämäst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämätä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämiin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iv",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämistä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iv",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iv",
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "pittää",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pit‧tää"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My family keeps cows and chickens.",
          "text": "Miun pere pittää lehmiä ja kanoja.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Always keep your bed tidy.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:",
          "text": "Koika puhtanna ain piä.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "We promise to keep the notebooks tidy, not to tear books, not to be late for class.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:",
          "text": "Luppaamma tetretit pittää puhtaan, kirjoja ei reppiä, oppitunnille ei mööhästyä.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb-MqW39iCV",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We always celebrate Christmas.",
          "text": "Möö ain piämmä Joulua.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who in the capitalist countries celebrate the feast of Labour Day?",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 130:",
          "text": "Ket kapitalisticeskois mais pittäät praaznikkaa Ensimäisennä maikuun päivännä?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to celebrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb-cr4863UF",
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to celebrate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 85 2 0 2 0 2 0",
          "sense": "to celebrate",
          "word": "veettää"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 18 10 10 10 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 20 8 8 8 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 26 5 5 5 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me wear this coat!",
          "text": "Anna miä sitä paljttoa piän!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They didn't wear any clothes, their homes were made of branches and leaves, they were armed with arrows and spears.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 56:",
          "text": "Höö evät pitäneet vaatetta, koit oltii tehty oksist ja lehtiist, oltii voruƶoitettu streloil ja kopjoil.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb-voMHoymm",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hold this pillow, please!",
          "text": "Oo hyvä, piäk tätä poduškaa!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The new owner, as soon as he had smoked his sigar, went away, returned a minute later and held a tiny mattress in his hand.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:",
          "text": "Uus peremees, ku oli polttant sigaran, mäni pois, yli minutin tuli takas i käes piti pikkaraista matrassia.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The guests behave well.",
          "text": "Veeraat itsiässe hyväst pittäät.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How did the little boy behave?",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
          "text": "Kuin piti itsiää poikain?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to behave"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb-hFt7Blc7",
      "links": [
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive) to behave"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 2 0 94 0 2 0",
          "sense": "to behave",
          "word": "käyttää"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need to find my brother!",
          "text": "Pittää miulle löytää miun veljä!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's necessary to get a lot of trees.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60:",
          "text": "Pittää paljo puita saavva.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I said that [we] need to go already.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 136:",
          "text": "Miä saoin, jot pittää jo lähtiä.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "For this, to understand the surrounding area well, one has to be able to find the direction and the distance, to be able to look at the map of the area.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
          "text": "Sitä vart, jot hyväst saavva tolkku ympäröiväst paikast, pittää tuntaa löytää pooli ja matka, tuntaa katsoa paikan plaanua.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have to"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb-7wErl4YX",
      "links": [
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, verb in third person indicative) to have to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in third person indicative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "english": "to need to",
          "sense": "to have to",
          "word": "hoolia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 18 10 10 10 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 20 8 8 8 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 26 5 5 5 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He should be meeting us.",
          "text": "Hää pitäis vassata meitä.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The camp should be [there] soon.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Kiiree pitä[i]s olla laageri.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The whole day through he sat in the barn and he either counts the days, when the letter should arrive, or he sleeps.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 90:",
          "text": "Koko päivät istui hää sarajaas ja lukkoo päiviä, kons pitäis tulemaa kirja, tali makajaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "should"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb--GsfYqhV",
      "links": [
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, verb in third person conditional) should"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in third person conditional"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 18 10 10 10 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 20 8 8 8 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 26 5 5 5 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We have to escape this place!",
          "text": "Meille pittää siint paikast!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The driver looked at Ivoi's leg and said that they had to go to a big hospital.",
          "ref": "2008, Сойкинский Край, number 7, page 9:",
          "text": "Ajaja katsoi Ivoin jalkkaa ja saoi, jot pittää suuree polnitsaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have to go (somewhere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pittää-izh-verb-alnN2PIq",
      "links": [
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, + illative / elative / allative / ablative) to have to go (somewhere)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpitæː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpitːæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpitæː/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpitˑæː]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpitæːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpitːæːɡ̊]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itæː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pittää"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ingrian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/itæː",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/itæː/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pito"
    },
    {
      "word": "pittiissä"
    },
    {
      "word": "pittää meelees"
    },
    {
      "word": "piättää"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pitädäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pitädäk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pitää"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pitää",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "pidama",
        "3": "pidada"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian pidada",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pitädäk. Cognates include Finnish pitää and Estonian pidada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-conj/kirjuttaa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t- gradation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/kirjuttaa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piän",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oon pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oon pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oot pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oot pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ono pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ono pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piämmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oomma pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä oo pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piättä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ootta pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että oo pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittäät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitävät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovat pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät oo pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ono pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oo pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olt pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olt pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olit pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olit pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olt pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olt pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piimmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olimma pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä olleet pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piittä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olitta pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että olleet pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittiit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitivät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olivat pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät olleet pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olt pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisin pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisin pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittäist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisit pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisit pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisimmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisimma pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä olis pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisittä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisitta pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että olis pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisiit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäisivät",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät pitäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olisivat pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät olis pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olis pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olis pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä piä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä oo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä oo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäköö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö pitäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoo pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoo pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäkää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkää pitäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkaa pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkää olko pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäkööt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkööt pitäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö piettäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoot pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkööt olko pitäneet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettäkköö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö piettäkö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkoo pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elköö olko pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänöö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänemmä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänettä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänööt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "evät pitäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettännöö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei piettäne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitävä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piettävä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitäjees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitänyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pietty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pittäen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ii",
        "instructive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämää",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämääs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämäst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämätä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämiin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iv",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämistä",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iv",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitämist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-iv",
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "pittää",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pit‧tää"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples",
        "Ingrian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My family keeps cows and chickens.",
          "text": "Miun pere pittää lehmiä ja kanoja.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Always keep your bed tidy.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:",
          "text": "Koika puhtanna ain piä.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "We promise to keep the notebooks tidy, not to tear books, not to be late for class.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:",
          "text": "Luppaamma tetretit pittää puhtaan, kirjoja ei reppiä, oppitunnille ei mööhästyä.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples",
        "Ingrian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We always celebrate Christmas.",
          "text": "Möö ain piämmä Joulua.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who in the capitalist countries celebrate the feast of Labour Day?",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 130:",
          "text": "Ket kapitalisticeskois mais pittäät praaznikkaa Ensimäisennä maikuun päivännä?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to celebrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to celebrate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples",
        "Ingrian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me wear this coat!",
          "text": "Anna miä sitä paljttoa piän!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They didn't wear any clothes, their homes were made of branches and leaves, they were armed with arrows and spears.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 56:",
          "text": "Höö evät pitäneet vaatetta, koit oltii tehty oksist ja lehtiist, oltii voruƶoitettu streloil ja kopjoil.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples",
        "Ingrian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hold this pillow, please!",
          "text": "Oo hyvä, piäk tätä poduškaa!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The new owner, as soon as he had smoked his sigar, went away, returned a minute later and held a tiny mattress in his hand.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:",
          "text": "Uus peremees, ku oli polttant sigaran, mäni pois, yli minutin tuli takas i käes piti pikkaraista matrassia.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian intransitive verbs",
        "Ingrian reflexive verbs",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The guests behave well.",
          "text": "Veeraat itsiässe hyväst pittäät.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How did the little boy behave?",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
          "text": "Kuin piti itsiää poikain?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to behave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive) to behave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian auxiliary verbs",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need to find my brother!",
          "text": "Pittää miulle löytää miun veljä!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's necessary to get a lot of trees.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60:",
          "text": "Pittää paljo puita saavva.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I said that [we] need to go already.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 136:",
          "text": "Miä saoin, jot pittää jo lähtiä.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "For this, to understand the surrounding area well, one has to be able to find the direction and the distance, to be able to look at the map of the area.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
          "text": "Sitä vart, jot hyväst saavva tolkku ympäröiväst paikast, pittää tuntaa löytää pooli ja matka, tuntaa katsoa paikan plaanua.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, verb in third person indicative) to have to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in third person indicative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian auxiliary verbs",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He should be meeting us.",
          "text": "Hää pitäis vassata meitä.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The camp should be [there] soon.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
          "text": "Kiiree pitä[i]s olla laageri.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The whole day through he sat in the barn and he either counts the days, when the letter should arrive, or he sleeps.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 90:",
          "text": "Koko päivät istui hää sarajaas ja lukkoo päiviä, kons pitäis tulemaa kirja, tali makajaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "should"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, verb in third person conditional) should"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in third person conditional"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian intransitive verbs",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Ingrian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We have to escape this place!",
          "text": "Meille pittää siint paikast!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The driver looked at Ivoi's leg and said that they had to go to a big hospital.",
          "ref": "2008, Сойкинский Край, number 7, page 9:",
          "text": "Ajaja katsoi Ivoin jalkkaa ja saoi, jot pittää suuree polnitsaa.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have to go (somewhere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, + illative / elative / allative / ablative) to have to go (somewhere)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpitæː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpitːæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpitæː/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpitˑæː]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpitæːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpitːæːɡ̊]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itæː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to celebrate",
      "word": "veettää"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to behave",
      "word": "käyttää"
    },
    {
      "english": "to need to",
      "sense": "to have to",
      "word": "hoolia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pittää"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pittää meaning in All languages combined (27.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, + illative / elative / allative / ablative",
  "path": [
    "pittää"
  ],
  "section": "Ingrian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pittää",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, + illative / elative / allative / ablative",
  "path": [
    "pittää"
  ],
  "section": "Ingrian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pittää",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.